MWCC College Catalog 2008-2009 — Dental Hygiene
DHY101 ANATOMIC SCIENCE FOR THE DENTAL HYGIENIST I
3 credits
This course will introduce the student to the anatomy and histology of each tooth and all structures of the oral cavity. Learning opportunities will be offered in the form of lecture and demonstration, with the aid of anatomical models and extracted teeth so that the student will be prepared to identify individual structures of the mouth in preparation of clinical experience. The student will draw extensively on prior learning from principles associated with Anatomy and Physiology. Additionally, Microbiology will be taken either prior or concurrently and provide a framework for analysis within the scope of oral hygiene, tissues, and structure. Histology and embryology of the oral tissues and face, anatomy of the head and neck, tooth morphology, development and function, and individual tooth identification and morphology of the primary and permanent dentition will be covered. This course gives the dental hygiene student the basic anatomical knowledge to utilize in the clinical component of the program. Prerequisites: BIO 204. Co-requisites: BIO 205, DHY 102, DHY 103.
DHY102 DENTAL HYGIENE PROCESS OF CARE I
5 credits
This course is an introduction to the practice of dental hygiene. Content is
heavily focused on assessment of health, safety, risk management, and patient
needs. Additionally, time will be spent on identifying instruments and their
proper application. Theory and practice are combined in such a way that the
student is afforded the opportunity to learn didactic material, practice
and manipulate anatomical mannequins, and then synthesize this learning by
using peer partners. Additionally, the student is provided with information
and practice opportunities in dental and medical emergencies. Clinical experience
included. Prerequisites: Current CPR certification, health professional level.
BIO204 and admission into the Dental Hygiene Program. Co-requisites: DHY101
and DHY103.
DHY103 DENTAL RADIOLOGY
3 credits
This course is an introduction to the science of radiology: the nature of radiation, radiation
physics, theory and practice in the fundamentals of exposure and processing
techniques, radiation hygiene and safety, and introduction to radiographic
interpretation. Lab experience included. Prerequisites: BIO204 and admission
into the Dental Hygiene Program: Co-requisites: DHY101 and DHY102.
DHY105 ANATOMIC SCIENCE FOR THE DENTAL HYGIENIST II
3 credits
This course will provide a theoretical and practical study of the head, neck, face, and oral cavity. Included are the bones and their landmarks, nerves, and blood supply. Muscles of the head, neck, and masticatory system and the lymphatic system will also be studied. The student will gain knowledge into the supporting structures of the head and neck and will be able to incorporate knowledge previously acquired in Anatomic Science for the Dental Hygienist I. Prerequisites: DHY101. Co-requisites: DHY202, DHY106, DHY107, DHY108.
DHY106 DENTAL MATERIALS
3 credits
This course introduces the student to the various types of dental materials
used in dental offices. These include restoration materials (metals/composites),
impression materials, sealants, mouth guards, tooth whitening, and temporary
restorations. The student will learn to mix and prepare the various materials
used. The role of the dental auxiliary in the manipulation and application
of these materials is stressed. The classroom component will introduce
the student to the properties of the materials and how to mix them proportionately.
Lab experience included. Prerequisites: DYH101, 102 and 103; BIO209; Co-requisites:
DHY202, 107, 108, NUT101.
DHY107 PERIODONTOLOGY
3 credits
This course introduces the student to the healthy periodontium and periodontal diseases. Included are the classifications of periodontal diseases, the microbiology of periodontal diseases, local contributory risk factors and systemic risk factors for periodontal diseases, host immune response ,and the histopathogenesis of periodontal diseases. The student will become familiar with gingival, periodontal, and radiographic assessment of periodontal diseases. Using an evidence-based approach, along with case studies, treatment modalities will be discussed with emphasis placed on diagnosis, treatment planning, clinical, management and evaluation of periodontal patients. Information in this course will build upon oral anatomy, microbiology, and pre-clinical dental hygiene concepts presented in the fall semester. Prerequisites: DYH101, 102, and 103; BIO209. Co-requisites: DHY202, 106, 108, NUT101.
DHY108 DENTAL HYGIENE PROCESS OF CARE II
6 credits
This course provides a progression for the student from the content learned in DHY102 Dental Hygiene Process of Care I. The major transition lies in students beginning to treat patients rather than practicing on mannequins. Content is heavily focused on assessment of health, safety, risk management, medical emergencies, and patient needs, along with treatment planning and beginning implementation. Additional emphasis is focused on patients with special needs, nutrition, and patient education. Theory and practice are combined in such a way that the student is afforded the opportunity to learn didactic material and transfer this knowledge to work with patients in the clinic setting. Clinical experience included. Prerequisites: DHY101, 102, and 103; BIO209. Co-requisites: DHY106 and DHY107 and NUT101.
DHY201 ORAL PATHOLOGY
2 credits
This course introduces the student to basic principles of diseases of the head and oral cavity. The basis of instructions is derived from the paradigm of oral health and its juxtaposition to disease. Common pathology, such as genetic disorders, oral manifestations of systemic diseases, oral cancer, leukoplakia, and nicotinic stomatitis are covered in detail. Prerequisites: DHY106, 107, and 108, ENG102, PSY105.Co-requisites: DHY02, 203, 204, and 205.
DHY202 PHARMACOLOGY FOR THE DENTAL HYGIENIST
3 credits
This course was designed to present the student with the principles of pharmacology,
the drug actions, interactions, and effects on treatment of dental patients.
Drugs commonly used in dentistry will be covered as well as physical and
chemical properties, mode of administration, preparations, and effects on
body systems. Pharmacological treatment of medical emergencies associated
with dental treatment will also be covered. Prerequisites: DYH106, 107, and
108, ENG102, PSY105. Co-requisites: DHY201, 203, 204, and 205.
DHY203 DENTAL HYGIENE PROCESS OF CARE III
5 credits
This course provides a progression for the student from content learned in DHY108 Dental Hygiene Process of Care II. The major transition lies in students treating patients with simple periodontal issues to caring for patients with more complex issues. Content is heavily focused on advanced instrumentation, health promotion and care planning, along with the fabrication and application of appliances of the mouth. Additional emphasis is focused on developing a total plan of care for the complex patient. Theory and practice are combined in such a way that the student is afforded the opportunity to learn didactic material and transfer this knowledge to work with patients in the clinic setting. Clinical experience included. Prerequisite: DYH106, 107, and 108, ENG102, PSY105; Co-requisites: DHY201, 202, 204, and 205.
DHY204 ORAL HEALTH PROMOTION
2 credits
This course was designed to present the student with the theory needed to design
and implement sound patient education. Content will be aimed at providing
the student with the tools for developing a comprehensive dental health education
plan. Topics include patient motivation, goal setting, behavior modification,
communication skills, developing instructional objectives, and sensitivity
to multicultural concerns. In addition, an awareness of learning styles will
be accented. Prerequisites: DYH106, 107, and 108, ENG102, PSY105; Co-requisites:
DHY201, 202, 203, and 205.
DHY205 PAIN CONTROL
1 credit
This course introduces the student to recognizing pain management in the patient
and provides the basic technique for the administration of local anesthesia.
Techniques will include infiltration and field and nerve block administration.
Nitrous oxide sedation will also be introduced. In assessing the patient,
the student will recognize which techniques are necessary and understand
how to provide appropriate anesthesia. Lab experience included. Prerequisites:
ENG102, DHY 101, 105, 107, 108, PSY105; Co-requisites: DHY202, 203, 204, and
205.
DHY206 COMMUNITY HEALTH
3 credits
This course provides the student with the basic components of dental public
health and community dentistry. Students are introduced to the concepts associated
with preventive community health care along with the skills needed to function
within the community as an advocate of oral health and preventive care. Public
health issues, such as fluoridation, HIV, and preventive dental care are
discussed. Epidemiology and statistical analysis are reviewed (DHY204) and
elaborated on as well. A practicum experience is included. Prerequisites:
DYH201, 202, 203 204, 205; Co-requisites: DHY207 and 208; SOC103.
DHY207 DENTAL HYGIENE PROCESS OF CARE IV
6 credits
This course progresses the student from a didactic learning environment to
a seminar discussion focused experience. A strong knowledge base has prepared
the student for an experience that transitions the role of student into one
of practitioner. Clinical experiences expand to include the community, such
as schools, health care agencies, veterans’ homes, clinics, etc., with
the student taking on the role of health educator. The student has had a
level of preparation to allow for independent thinking and judgment. Clinical
experience included. Prerequisites: DYH201, 202, 203 204, 205; co-requisites:
DHY206 and 208; SOC103.
DHY208 DENTAL ETHICS AND PROFESSIONAL ISSUES
2 credits
This capstone course prepares the student for the philosophical consideration
of dental hygiene practice. The student will be exposed to a variety of case
studies that exemplify ethical, legal, and professional concerns. The history
of dental hygiene will also be discussed as well as current practice issues
such as the initiation of local anesthesia and its practice ramifications.
Additionally, the student is exposed to membership to their professional
organization, the CEU process and the State Practice Act. Prerequisites:
DYH201, 202, 203, 204, 205; co-requisites: DHY207 and 208; SOC103.